This is another vignette I presented in my talk to the OPC ladies at their retreat.
Now we will travel back in time a couple hundred years before Elizabeth Prentiss, and hop over the stormy Atlantic to the rough and rocky land of Scotland. The famous Scottish reformer John Knox had fled to Geneva to escape persecution and to learn at the feet of John Calvin, and after his return the church in Scotland began writing covenants in order to promote Reformation in their country and help the Protestants become better rooted. But when James VI of Scotland became King James I in England (you may have heard of him as his name appears on a lot of Bibles), there was a dispute between the High Church Episcopalians of England and the Presbyterians of Scotland. The archbishop of Canterbury, William Laud, was determined to force those hard-headed Scots to submit to Episcopal rule. Laud got the king to command that the new Book of Common Prayer, which was known in Scotland as Laud’s Liturgy, be read in the Scottish Churches. At St. Giles Cathedral in July 1637, when the Dean of Edinburgh began to read the liturgy, it’s said that a woman named Jenny Geddes was sitting there on a wooden stool, and she became so incensed that she threw her stool at the dean’s head! This started a revolt in the church with others joining in the melée that became known as The Casting of the Stules. Jenny was supposed to have shouted (using a thick Scottish brogue): “The deevil give a colic to your stomach! Out you false thief! Dare you say the mass at my ear?” This bold revolt against the government of England mandating the form of worship in Scottish churches grew, until many Scottish noblemen signed a National Covenant, and those who agreed with its precepts — opposing the Episcopal rule of the church in Scotland — became known as Covenanters.
Some of the story about Jenny Geddes may be folk lore, but there was a spark lit in Scotland, eventually inspiring the English Civil War with Puritan Oliver Cromwell fighting against the tyranny of absolute monarchy, which battle continued on to the shores of our continent with the War for Independence. That war was dubbed by some as the Presbyterian parson’s rebellion, with the cry “No King but Jesus!” Many fled England and Scotland and Ireland in the 17th century to come to America for the sake of conscience and to find religious freedom. We celebrate the courage of some of those people every November with our Thanksgiving feasts.
The Puritan cause in both England and Scotland suffered a great blow with the death of Oliver Cromwell and the restoration of Charles II to the throne. The suffering of the Scottish Covenanters increased greatly in the 1660s. They were hunted down and savagely persecuted for their refusal to grant headship of the church of God to the king of England. As far as the Covenanters were concerned, only Jesus is Lord and head of the church. Because these people were law-abiding and not advocating rebellion against governing authorities, the ploy used to harass them was to ask them if they “owned the king’s authority.” If they disowned it, they were condemned, and if they qualified it by making a distinction between church and state or refused to give an answer to that trick question, they were also guilty of treason and put to death.
That was the dilemma of the women known as the two Margarets. “God save the king,” was all they needed to say to save themselves. But to them that would be giving man the honor due only to the Lord’s anointed. The older woman was Margaret MacLachlan, 70 years old. She was a widow who was known for her godliness and well-loved by her fellow-Christians. There is not much more we know about her…she did not write any books, she did not have her own radio program, she did not leave any other legacy than her dying example of faithfulness to God.
Margaret Wilson was over half a century younger than the elder Margaret, just 18 years old. She and her younger brother and sister were faithful Christians during a time of intense persecution. Children of a wealthy farmer, they had to leave their comfortable home and hide in the mountains, living in bogs and caves, during the Killing Times of 1685 when all Covenanters were under sentence of death and hunted like animals. One winter day, Margaret and her 13-year-old sister, Agnes, came down from the mountains to secretly visit friends. Someone there asked them to drink the king’s health, which they refused to do as it was not warranted by Scripture. So they were caught and put in prison for two months, when, along with Margaret Wilson, they were tried and sentenced, both Margarets to die by drowning, and young Agnes released on a bond of 100 pounds to her father.

The Martyr of Solway by John Everett Millais
You can read an account of their death here.
The elderly Margaret endured unjust suffering after a life of faithful service to her Lord, and the younger Margaret missed out on the joys of marriage and children, yet they both exhibited such a joyful willingness to enter into heaven. Not only that, but consider the unwavering stand they took for righteousness, not budging on something which to us may seem trivial, yet their convictions were so strong, they would not put any one above God, no matter what the cost. It makes me wonder what things I might be compromising on, the sins I excuse as being too small to bother with. Is there a bitterness I indulge because I have been wronged by someone? Think of how wronged those two Margarets were! Is there a comfort I covet because I see others enjoying what I do not have? Think of young Margaret Wilson sleeping in caves in the mountains when she was hunted by the King’s men, solely for refusing to pay homage to a man when she believed homage was only due to God. Are there there times I put myself ahead of God, when I neglect to meditate on His Word and spend time praying to Him? Think of the hymns and prayers and brave words on young Margaret’s lips just before she was thrown the last time into the waters, to enter into glory. I hope that I have those triumphant words on my lips, not words of complaining and sorrow, when it’s my time to meet the Lord. The little we know about these godly women centers on their deaths, but we can see from this small picture what great faith they had. Their deaths can encourage us to live lives of greater trust in God.